The most serious complications of untreated AFib include the following: Rapid ventricular rate (RVR) is a complication of ...

However, the results do not support the hypothesis that rate ... atrial flutter; CAD = coronary heart disease; CV = cardiovascular; HF = heart failure; HTN = hypertension; LVEF = left ventricular ...

Heart arrhythmias are treated with various medications to restore normal heart rhythm, control heart rate ... Beta-blockers ...

Atrioventricular junction ablation with permanent pacemaker insertion is a highly effective treatment approach in patients with atrial fibrillation ... of rapid ventricular rates and regularizing ...