Complications commonly cited with sacral neuromodulation are device or wound ... loss of prior effect, and battery replacement. Theoretically, children undergoing SNS for neurogenic etiology ...

For patients with neurogenic bladder and pelvic structural anomalies, sacral neuromodulation (SNM) combined with ...

Sacral neuromodulation has been developed over 15 years of clinical experience and is a treatment option for voiding dysfunctions (overactive bladder and urinary retention), fecal incontinence ...

In our first and third cases, the SCS was implanted in the right abdomen and the ICD in the left pectoral zone; similarly, in the second case, the sacral IND was implanted in the right gluteal ...