It’s the end of the year, and a few hardy souls gather in a hackerspace to enjoy a bit of seasonal food and hang out.

element—both of which add cost and complexity to the TIA interface circuit design. Traditionally the lowest-noise TIAs have been designed using discrete transistors. However, availability and ...

Additionally, the functions of frequency comparator and phase ... This ADPLL will be implemented using TSMC’s 0.09 um CMOS technology. I. INTRODUCTION The phase-locked loop is one of most widely used ...

The 5V protection circuit is built using a 5V stress comparator, a voltage divider on the TMDS lines ... In a 5V stress condition the gate bias of the NMOS cascoded transistor, MP, is being switched ...

Here’s a blast from the past as we reprint our news from NYC’s 1961 IRE show—the first integrated logic circuits in TO-5 and ...

One way around this problem is to replace silicon with graphene-like 2D materials that maintain their semiconducting ...

The hysteresis voltage is 22.6 mV, and this dead zone equates to more than a least significant bit for a 9-bit ADC, so the best ADC this comparator circuit can make has 8-bit accuracy.

There’s a paradox in amateur radio: after all the time and effort spent getting a license and all the expense of getting some gear together, some new hams suddenly find that they don’t have a ...