Natural selection - Wikipedia
In 1859, Charles Darwin set out his theory of evolution by natural selection as an explanation for adaptation and speciation. He defined natural selection as the "principle by which each slight variation [of a trait], if useful, is preserved". [ 17 ]
Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
He saw this natural selection as the mechanism by which advantageous variations were passed on to later generations and less advantageous traits gradually disappeared. He worked on his theory for more than 20 years before publishing it in his famous On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (1859).
Natural Selection: Definition, Darwin's Theory, Examples & Facts
Jun 4, 2019 · Natural selection is the mechanism that causes evolutionary change, helping organisms adapt to their environment. Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace published simultaneous papers in the subject in 1858, and Darwin subsequently published many additional works on evolution and natural selection.
Natural Selection - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Sep 25, 2019 · Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace are the two co-discoverers of natural selection (Darwin & Wallace 1858), though, between the two, Darwin is the principal theorist of the notion whose most famous work on the topic is On the Origin of Species (Darwin 1859).
On the Origin of Species - Wikipedia
On the Origin of Species (or, more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life) [3] is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin that is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology.
18.1B: Charles Darwin and Natural Selection - Biology LibreTexts
Nov 23, 2024 · Natural selection, also known as “survival of the fittest,” is the more prolific reproduction of individuals with favorable traits that survive environmental change because of those traits. This leads to evolutionary change, the trait …
Natural Selection - National Geographic Society
Oct 19, 2023 · English naturalist Charles Darwin wrote the definitive book outlining his idea of natural selection, On the Origin of Species. The book chronicled his studies in South America and Pacific islands. Published in 1859, the book became a best seller.
Charles Darwin and Natural Selection – Introductory Biology ...
In the mid-nineteenth century, two naturalists, Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, independently conceived and described the actual mechanism for evolution. Importantly, each naturalist spent time exploring the natural world on expeditions to the tropics.
What is natural selection? - Natural History Museum
Natural selection is one of the ways to account for the millions of species that have lived on Earth. Charles Darwin (1809-1882) and Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913) are jointly credited with coming up with the theory of evolution by natural selection, having co-published on it in 1858.
Natural selection and evolution - OCR Gateway Darwin's theory …
Learn about and revise the Linnaean system of classification, natural selection, Darwin's theory and evidence for evolution with GCSE Bitesize Biology.