Solvent - Wikipedia
WEBA solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid.
Solvent Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WEBnoun. 1. : a usually liquid substance capable of dissolving or dispersing one or more other substances. 2. : something that provides a solution. 3. : something that eliminates or attenuates something especially unwanted. solventless. ˈsäl-vənt-ləs. ˈsȯl- adjective. Examples of solvent in a Sentence.
Solvent | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
WEBsolvent, substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution. Polar solvents (e.g., water) favour formation of ion s; nonpolar ones (e.g., hydrocarbon s) do not. Solvents may be predominantly acidic, predominantly basic, amphoteric (both), or aprotic (neither).
What Is a Solvent? Definition and Examples - Science Notes and …
WEBJun 2, 2020 · The solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute and the component of a chemical solution present in the greatest amount. While most common solvent are liquids, a solvent can be a solid or gas. The word “solvent” comes from the Latin word “ solvō,” which means “to loosen or solve.”
Solvent Definition in Chemistry - ThoughtCo
WEBOct 7, 2019 · A solvent is the component of a solution that is present in the greatest amount. It is the substance in which the solute is dissolved. Usually, a solvent is a liquid. However, it can be a gas, solid, or supercritical fluid.
Solvent - Definition, Types and Examples - Biology Dictionary
WEBApr 28, 2017 · A solvent is a molecule that has the ability to dissolve other molecules, known as solutes. A solvent can be solid, liquid or gas. The molecules of the solvent work to put the solute molecules apart.
3.1: What is a Solvent? - Chemistry LibreTexts
WEBThe solvent has many roles to play in a reaction. Foremost, it dissolves the reactants. In that state, the reactants are very mobile. Without the solvent, the reactants may be solids, or if liquids, they may be too thick for molecules …
15.4: Solute and Solvent - Chemistry LibreTexts
WEBSolute and Solvent. When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent. The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium.
7.2: Solutes and Solvents - Chemistry LibreTexts
WEBMay 28, 2024 · A chemical that is present in a solution can be classified as either a solute or a solvent. The solvent is the chemical that is present in the greatest amount and, therefore, is the substance in which each of the remaining chemicals are distributed or dissolved.
Universal Solvent Definition - ThoughtCo
WEBMay 7, 2019 · A universal solvent theoretically dissolves any other chemical. A true universal solvent does not exist. Water is often called the universal solvent because it dissolves more chemicals than any other solvent.
- Some results have been removed
Skip to content